Things to Do in Alamosa County, Colorado

Nestled in the heart of the San Luis Valley in southern Colorado, Alamosa County is known for its stunning natural landscapes, cultural heritage, and outdoor recreational opportunities. Surrounded by the towering Sangre de Cristo and San Juan mountain ranges, the county features a diverse geography, from sweeping plains and alpine forests to sand dunes and rivers. Alamosa experiences a semi-arid climate, with warm summers and cold winters, often receiving substantial snowfall in the higher elevations. Founded in 1913, Alamosa County holds deep historical roots, especially with the early Hispanic settlers and the development of the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad. Today, Alamosa County draws visitors from near and far to experience its unique blend of natural wonders, cultural sites, and adventure-packed activities.

Historical Sites and Landmarks

Alamosa Railroad Depot

The Alamosa Railroad Depot is a historic site that commemorates the importance of the railroad in the county’s development. The depot once served as a vital transportation hub for the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad. Now converted into a museum, the depot offers exhibits on the railroad’s history, the impact of the railroad on local communities, and vintage rail artifacts. For train enthusiasts, it’s a fascinating place to explore and learn about the early transportation era of Alamosa County.

Fort Garland Museum and Cultural Center

Located just outside Alamosa County in the nearby town of Fort Garland, the Fort Garland Museum and Cultural Center was once an active military fort established in 1858 to protect settlers in the San Luis Valley. Visitors can explore the preserved adobe buildings, artifacts from the fort’s history, and exhibits on military life and Native American relations. The museum also features collections on Hispanic heritage and the fort’s role in the region’s cultural history.

Colorado Gators Reptile Park

A unique attraction near Alamosa, the Colorado Gators Reptile Park is a fun and educational destination for families. Originally started as a tilapia farm, the park is now home to hundreds of alligators and other reptiles. Visitors can learn about these fascinating creatures, watch feeding demonstrations, and even hold small gators. The park’s unusual origin story and commitment to conservation make it a memorable experience.

Museums and Cultural Experiences

San Luis Valley Museum

The San Luis Valley Museum, located in Alamosa, showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. The museum’s exhibits cover Native American artifacts, Hispanic settlers, the role of the railroad, and the valley’s agricultural heritage. Interactive displays and historical photographs offer insight into life in the San Luis Valley from its early days to the present. It’s an informative stop for those interested in the county’s deep-rooted history.

Rio Grande Scenic Railroad

The Rio Grande Scenic Railroad offers passengers an authentic experience of traveling through the scenic landscapes of southern Colorado. Special excursion trains depart from Alamosa, taking riders through the San Luis Valley and into the mountains. Seasonal rides, like the summer concert train and fall foliage train, provide unique experiences for travelers. The vintage train cars and breathtaking views make this a must-do experience in Alamosa County.

Adams State University Luther Bean Museum

Located on the campus of Adams State University in Alamosa, the Luther Bean Museum houses collections that celebrate the art and cultural history of the Southwest. The museum features an impressive array of Native American artifacts, Southwestern art, Hispanic heritage displays, and work from regional artists. The museum is small but rich in local history and artistry, making it a hidden gem for culture enthusiasts.

Outdoor Recreation and Nature

Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve

One of the most iconic destinations in Colorado, the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve features the tallest sand dunes in North America, with peaks reaching up to 750 feet. Visitors can hike, sandboard, or sled down the dunes, and the nearby Medano Creek offers a unique seasonal beach experience. The park also provides stunning stargazing opportunities, with dark night skies revealing countless stars. It’s an extraordinary natural attraction that combines adventure and breathtaking landscapes.

Zapata Falls

Zapata Falls, located a short drive from Alamosa, is a hidden treasure and a refreshing escape. The hike to the falls is a short but slightly challenging trek, leading visitors into a narrow gorge with a view of a beautiful 25-foot waterfall. In the winter, the waterfall often freezes, creating a stunning ice sculpture. The trail also offers panoramic views of the San Luis Valley, making it a rewarding destination for hikers and nature lovers.

San Luis State Wildlife Area

The San Luis State Wildlife Area, located near the Great Sand Dunes, is a prime location for birdwatching, fishing, and hiking. This protected area features wetlands and grasslands that attract a variety of bird species, including migratory waterfowl, raptors, and songbirds. The wildlife area offers several trails and observation points, making it ideal for wildlife photography and outdoor relaxation in a quiet, scenic setting.

Festivals and Community Events

Alamosa Round-Up Rodeo

The Alamosa Round-Up Rodeo is a cherished annual event held in June that showcases the spirit of the Old West. The rodeo includes events such as bull riding, barrel racing, team roping, and more. In addition to the rodeo, the event features a parade, live music, and a carnival, creating a weekend filled with family-friendly fun. The Alamosa Round-Up is a great way to experience local traditions and Western culture.

Rio Frio Ice Fest

Held each January, the Rio Frio Ice Fest is a unique winter celebration in Alamosa. The highlight of the festival is the Rio Frio 5K, a race that takes place on the frozen Rio Grande River. The festival also includes ice sculpting competitions, a polar plunge, live music, and various activities for all ages. It’s a fun winter event that brings the community together for cold-weather excitement.

Early Iron Festival

The Early Iron Festival, held annually over Labor Day weekend, is a popular car show that brings classic car enthusiasts to Alamosa. The festival showcases vintage cars from various eras, with categories for hot rods, custom builds, and restored classics. Car lovers can enjoy a weekend of live music, food vendors, and a parade of vintage vehicles, celebrating America’s car culture.

Arts and Entertainment

San Luis Valley Brewing Company

The San Luis Valley Brewing Company in downtown Alamosa offers visitors a relaxed atmosphere to enjoy craft beers and live music. The brewery features a range of locally brewed beers, from pale ales to stouts, as well as a menu of pub-style dishes. With live music performances on weekends, it’s a popular spot for locals and visitors looking to unwind and enjoy the vibrant local culture.

Concerts at Adams State University

Adams State University hosts a variety of concerts, theater performances, and cultural events throughout the year. The university’s theater department and music programs often showcase local talent, from student recitals to full-scale theatrical productions. Attending a concert or play at the university is an excellent way to experience the arts in Alamosa County.

Colorado Farm Brewery

Colorado Farm Brewery is a unique brewery located just outside Alamosa, set on a working farm. The brewery uses ingredients grown on the farm, including hops and barley, to produce its beers. Visitors can enjoy the scenic farm views while sampling craft brews and listening to live music. The brewery also hosts events like farm tours and seasonal festivals, creating a unique blend of agriculture and entertainment.

Shopping and Dining

Main Street Alamosa

Main Street Alamosa is lined with unique shops, boutiques, and local businesses that offer everything from handcrafted goods to outdoor gear. Strolling along Main Street, visitors can find art galleries, bookstores, and antique shops. It’s a perfect place to pick up a special gift or souvenir while supporting local businesses.

Calvillo’s Mexican Restaurant

A local favorite, Calvillo’s Mexican Restaurant serves authentic Mexican dishes in a warm and inviting atmosphere. Known for its buffet and flavorful dishes, Calvillo’s is a great place to enjoy traditional Mexican cuisine, from enchiladas and tamales to sopapillas. The restaurant’s friendly service and generous portions make it a must-visit dining spot in Alamosa.

Valley-Wide Farmers’ Market

Open seasonally, the Valley-Wide Farmers’ Market in Alamosa showcases fresh produce, baked goods, crafts, and more from local farmers and artisans. Visitors can sample fresh fruits and vegetables from the San Luis Valley, shop for homemade jams and salsas, and browse unique handmade items. The farmers’ market is a lively spot that connects the community and provides a taste of the local agriculture.

Scenic Drives and Exploration

Los Caminos Antiguos Scenic Byway

The Los Caminos Antiguos Scenic Byway is a stunning drive that takes travelers through some of Colorado’s most historic and scenic landscapes. Passing through Alamosa County, the byway offers views of the San Luis Valley, the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, and historic towns such as Fort Garland and San Luis. Along the way, travelers can stop at historic sites, art galleries, and scenic overlooks, making it an ideal day trip.

Mount Blanca and Sangre de Cristo Mountain Range

The Sangre de Cristo Mountains, including the towering Mount Blanca, offer breathtaking scenery and opportunities for exploration. Driving toward these mountains from Alamosa provides panoramic views of one of Colorado’s most beautiful ranges. For those interested in hiking, trails in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains provide access to alpine lakes, wildflower meadows, and high-altitude summits.

Family-Friendly Activities

Alamosa Family Recreation Center

The Alamosa Family Recreation Center offers a range of activities for families, including an indoor pool, sports courts, a climbing wall, and fitness facilities. The center provides a fun and active setting for families, with classes and events for children and adults alike. It’s an excellent option for a day of indoor recreation, especially during colder months.

Splashland Hot Springs Pool

Just outside of Alamosa, Splashland Hot Springs Pool is a seasonal geothermal pool that offers a relaxing place for families to swim and soak. The naturally heated pool is open during the warmer months and features a shallow area for kids and lanes for lap swimming. With the stunning views of the surrounding mountains, Splashland is a perfect spot to unwind after a day of exploring.

Nature and Wildlife

Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge

Located just a short drive from Alamosa, the Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge is a birdwatcher’s paradise. This protected area is part of the San Luis Valley’s extensive wetlands and serves as a critical habitat for migratory birds, including sandhill cranes, ducks, and geese. The refuge offers scenic walking trails and observation points, allowing visitors to enjoy the rich biodiversity of the valley.

Blanca Wetlands

The Blanca Wetlands, managed by the Bureau of Land Management, is a unique ecosystem in the San Luis Valley known for its diverse birdlife and wetland habitats. The area features walking trails, boardwalks, and viewing platforms, allowing visitors to observe migratory birds, waterfowl, and native plant species. The wetlands are especially popular during migration seasons, providing stunning opportunities for photography and birdwatching.

Themed Tours and Unique Experiences

UFO Watchtower

The UFO Watchtower, located near Alamosa, is an unusual roadside attraction that draws UFO enthusiasts and the curious alike. This elevated viewing platform provides panoramic views of the San Luis Valley, a place where UFO sightings are commonly reported. Visitors can explore the small museum, which features information on UFO sightings and encounters, or leave a trinket in the “healing garden.” It’s a quirky and memorable stop for those interested in the unknown.

Sandboarding at Great Sand Dunes

For thrill-seekers, sandboarding at the Great Sand Dunes is a unique and exhilarating experience. Sandboards and sand sleds can be rented from local shops, allowing visitors to slide down the dunes’ massive slopes. The activity provides a fun alternative to traditional snowboarding and is accessible for all ages, making it a popular attraction within the national park.

Adventure and Outdoor Sports

Skiing and Snowboarding at Wolf Creek Ski Area

Wolf Creek Ski Area, located just an hour’s drive from Alamosa, is known for its abundant snowfall and challenging terrain. The ski area offers slopes for all skill levels, from beginner trails to advanced runs, along with ski rentals and lessons. It’s an excellent destination for winter sports enthusiasts visiting Alamosa County.

Hiking and Camping in San Isabel National Forest

San Isabel National Forest offers countless opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring Colorado’s rugged wilderness. Trails range from easy walks to challenging treks up mountain peaks, providing options for hikers of all experience levels. The forest’s numerous campgrounds make it a perfect spot for an overnight stay surrounded by nature.

Culinary Adventures

Colorado Green Chili Tasting

The San Luis Valley is known for its green chili, and several restaurants in Alamosa offer their own take on this regional specialty. Sampling green chili dishes—from spicy stews to smothered burritos—is a must for food lovers visiting the area. Many local eateries put a unique spin on this Colorado favorite, giving visitors an authentic taste of the region.

Local Coffee Shops and Cafes

Alamosa has a charming selection of coffee shops and cafes, where visitors can relax and enjoy locally roasted coffee. Places like Milagros Coffeehouse offer a cozy atmosphere, artisan coffee, and a selection of pastries and snacks. It’s a great way to experience the local community and take a break between exploring the county’s attractions.

Exploring Nearby Attractions

Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad

Located just south of Alamosa, the Cumbres and Toltec Scenic Railroad offers a historic and scenic journey through the Rocky Mountains. The train ride, which crosses the Colorado-New Mexico border, provides breathtaking views and a glimpse into the region’s railroad history. It’s a perfect day trip for those who enjoy vintage train travel and stunning landscapes.

San Luis, Colorado: Oldest Town in Colorado

The town of San Luis, Colorado, is just a short drive from Alamosa and holds the title of Colorado’s oldest town. Founded in 1851, San Luis is known for its historic adobe buildings, art galleries, and the iconic Stations of the Cross, a hillside display of sculptures depicting Christ’s journey to the cross. The town’s rich history and cultural significance make it a rewarding side trip.

Wellness and Relaxation

Hot Springs Soaking at Valley View Hot Springs

Valley View Hot Springs, located an hour from Alamosa, offers a serene and natural hot springs experience. With pools of varying temperatures set in a scenic mountainside setting, Valley View provides a relaxing escape for visitors looking to unwind. The springs are managed by the Orient Land Trust, and reservations are recommended.

Yoga and Meditation Retreats

Alamosa County and the surrounding areas offer yoga and meditation retreats set against the peaceful backdrop of the San Luis Valley. These retreats, often held at local wellness centers or outdoor locations, provide guided meditation, yoga sessions, and workshops aimed at rejuvenating the mind and body.

Artisanal Workshops and Crafts

Pottery and Art Studios

Alamosa County’s art community includes pottery studios and galleries that offer workshops for visitors interested in creating their own art. Local artists frequently host pottery, painting, and other craft classes that allow participants to create handmade souvenirs. These workshops provide a hands-on way to engage with Alamosa’s creative culture.

Farmers’ Market Craft Booths

The Valley-Wide Farmers’ Market in Alamosa often features craft booths showcasing handmade items, from pottery to jewelry. Shopping at these booths supports local artisans and offers visitors the chance to purchase unique, regionally inspired crafts.