Things to Do in Adams County, Mississippi
Adams County, located in southwestern Mississippi along the banks of the Mississippi River, is a region rich in history, culture, and scenic beauty. This area is home to Natchez, one of the oldest European settlements on the Mississippi River, which serves as the county seat and has been a significant cultural hub for over 300 years. Known for its antebellum architecture, sprawling plantations, and connection to the Civil War, Adams County is a gateway to exploring the history of the Deep South. The county enjoys a humid subtropical climate with mild winters and hot, humid summers, making it an attractive destination year-round for those who enjoy warm weather. From historic homes and museums to riverfront views and cultural festivals, Adams County offers visitors a diverse array of experiences.
Discover Historic Natchez
Explore the Natchez National Historical Park
The Natchez National Historical Park offers a comprehensive look at the history of the region, showcasing antebellum architecture, plantation life, and the complex history of the South. The park includes several key sites, each providing insights into different aspects of Natchez’s past.
Melrose Estate
Melrose Estate is a preserved antebellum mansion that showcases the grandeur of plantation life in the 19th century. The home is furnished with original period pieces, and visitors can tour the house and grounds to see how wealthy families lived in the pre-Civil War South.
William Johnson House
Known as the “barber of Natchez,” William Johnson was a freed Black man and entrepreneur whose diary provides valuable historical insights. The William Johnson House is now a museum that offers a glimpse into the life of free African Americans in the antebellum South.
Visit the Historic Longwood Mansion
Longwood Mansion is one of the most famous antebellum homes in Natchez, known for its unique octagonal structure and unfinished interior. Construction on this home was halted during the Civil War, leaving it as a time capsule of that era.
Guided Tours of Longwood
Visitors can take guided tours of Longwood to learn about its architectural design, the history of its owners, and the reasons it was left unfinished. The mansion’s unfinished upper floors provide a fascinating look at Civil War-era life and the impact of the conflict on Natchez society.
Grounds and Gardens
The gardens surrounding Longwood are meticulously maintained, offering a peaceful setting to enjoy Southern horticulture. The lush grounds feature native plants and flowers, making it a picturesque spot for a leisurely stroll.
Experience the Scenic Mississippi River
Natchez Bluffs and Riverfront
The Natchez Bluffs offer breathtaking views of the Mississippi River, with several scenic overlooks along the historic downtown area. These bluffs are an ideal spot for sunset views and are popular for leisurely strolls, photography, and sightseeing.
Bluff Park and Walking Trails
Bluff Park provides a scenic walking area with benches, historical markers, and expansive views of the river. Visitors can enjoy a quiet walk along the bluffs while reading about the area’s history and admiring the river’s natural beauty.
Natchez Under-the-Hill
Located just below the Natchez Bluffs, Natchez Under-the-Hill was once a bustling port filled with saloons and gambling halls. Today, it’s a charming area with riverside bars, restaurants, and historical buildings that reflect its lively past.
Take a Riverboat Cruise
A riverboat cruise on the Mississippi River offers a unique perspective of Natchez and its surroundings. These cruises range from leisurely sightseeing tours to dinner cruises that combine scenic views with Southern cuisine and live music.
Sightseeing and History Cruises
Sightseeing cruises typically feature historical narration, providing information on the river’s role in the region’s development and the history of Natchez as a river port. These tours are ideal for history enthusiasts looking to learn more about the Mississippi River’s impact on the area.
Dinner and Entertainment Cruises
For a more festive experience, consider booking a dinner cruise that includes live music and a Southern-style meal. These cruises often feature jazz or blues bands, adding to the ambiance and offering a relaxing way to experience the river at night.
Dive into Adams County’s Cultural Scene
Natchez Festival of Music
The Natchez Festival of Music is an annual event that brings world-class musical performances to Adams County. Held in May, the festival includes operas, Broadway productions, and concerts featuring various genres.
Opera and Classical Music
The festival features high-caliber opera performances, often showcasing both local talent and renowned guest artists. These performances are held in historic venues around Natchez, adding an air of elegance and tradition.
Jazz and Blues Concerts
Jazz and blues are integral to Mississippi’s cultural identity, and the Natchez Festival of Music celebrates these genres with live performances. Concerts take place in intimate settings, providing an authentic experience for music lovers.
Visit the Natchez Museum of African American History and Culture
The Natchez Museum of African American History and Culture offers a powerful look into the contributions and experiences of African Americans in the region. The museum explores the lives of enslaved people, freedmen, and notable Black residents who influenced the county’s history.
Exhibits on Enslavement and Freedom
The museum’s exhibits cover topics such as the Civil Rights Movement, notable local figures, and the daily lives of African Americans in Natchez. Artifacts, photographs, and personal stories provide insight into the struggles and achievements of the community.
Cultural Programs and Events
The museum frequently hosts events, including film screenings, lectures, and workshops, which delve deeper into African American culture and history. These programs provide visitors with an opportunity to engage with the local community and learn more about the county’s heritage.
Outdoor Adventures in Adams County
Natchez Trace Parkway
The Natchez Trace Parkway is a scenic route that stretches over 440 miles from Nashville, Tennessee, to Natchez, Mississippi. This historic trail was used by Native Americans and early settlers and is now a protected parkway offering hiking, biking, and scenic drives.
Scenic Overlooks and Historical Markers
The parkway features numerous scenic overlooks and historical markers that tell the story of the Natchez Trace’s role in American history. Stopping at these points allows visitors to enjoy breathtaking views and learn about the area’s early inhabitants.
Hiking and Biking Trails
The Natchez Trace Parkway offers several hiking and biking trails that vary in length and difficulty. Trails like the Potkopinu Trail provide a peaceful journey through lush landscapes, where hikers can see wildlife, native plants, and historical sites.
Fishing and Boating on St. Catherine Creek
St. Catherine Creek National Wildlife Refuge is a beautiful area near Natchez that provides excellent fishing and boating opportunities, along with scenic trails for hiking and wildlife observation.
Fishing on the Creek
The creek is home to several species of fish, including bass and catfish, making it a popular destination for anglers. The peaceful surroundings and abundant wildlife make fishing here a relaxing experience.
Wildlife Viewing and Birdwatching
St. Catherine Creek is a hotspot for birdwatching, particularly during migration seasons. The refuge is home to a variety of bird species, including egrets, herons, and migratory waterfowl, making it an ideal location for nature lovers.
Family-Friendly Activities and Attractions
Historic Jefferson College
Founded in 1802, Historic Jefferson College was the first college in Mississippi and is now a museum and historic site. The campus includes restored buildings and interpretive exhibits, providing an educational experience for visitors of all ages.
Campus Tours and Historic Exhibits
Visitors can explore the historic buildings and learn about the college’s role in Mississippi’s educational history. The exhibits cover the college’s founding, student life in the 19th century, and its significance as a Southern institution.
Nature Trails and Picnicking
The college grounds include walking trails and shaded areas that are perfect for picnicking. Families can enjoy a relaxing afternoon outdoors while learning about the site’s history.
Natchez Children’s Playground
The Natchez Children’s Playground is a family-friendly park that offers playground equipment, picnic areas, and open spaces for kids to play and explore. It’s an ideal spot for families with young children looking for a safe and fun outdoor environment.
Play Structures and Slides
The playground features various play structures, including swings, slides, and climbing equipment. The facilities are designed with safety in mind, making it a popular spot for families in the area.
Picnic Areas and Shaded Spots
The park has shaded areas with benches and tables, making it convenient for picnics. Parents can relax while their children enjoy the playground in a safe and scenic setting.
Shopping and Dining in Natchez
Downtown Natchez Shops
Downtown Natchez is filled with unique shops and boutiques that offer locally made products, antiques, and art. Strolling through the downtown area provides a pleasant shopping experience with a variety of one-of-a-kind finds.
Antique Stores and Vintage Shops
Natchez is known for its antique stores, where visitors can find everything from vintage furniture to Southern memorabilia. These shops are ideal for collectors and those looking for unique pieces of history to take home.
Art Galleries and Handmade Crafts
Local art galleries showcase works by Mississippi artists, including paintings, pottery, and jewelry. Many of these items are inspired by Southern culture and make perfect souvenirs.
Experience Southern Cuisine in Local Restaurants
Natchez’s culinary scene offers a delicious blend of Southern flavors, with restaurants specializing in classic Mississippi dishes like fried catfish, gumbo, and pecan pie. Dining in Natchez is an essential part of the experience, allowing visitors to taste authentic Southern cooking.
Magnolia Grill
Overlooking the Mississippi River, Magnolia Grill offers a menu filled with Southern favorites and seafood dishes. The restaurant’s riverside views and cozy ambiance make it a popular spot for both locals and visitors.
King’s Tavern
King’s Tavern, one of the oldest buildings in Natchez, is a historic restaurant that serves Southern-inspired dishes with a modern twist. The tavern’s rustic atmosphere and storied past add to the dining experience, making it a memorable stop.
Seasonal Events and Festivals
Natchez Spring Pilgrimage
The Natchez Spring Pilgrimage is a month-long festival held every March and April, celebrating the city’s history and antebellum architecture. During the pilgrimage, historic homes open their doors to the public, providing a rare look inside these Southern mansions.
Tours of Historic Homes
Visitors can tour some of Natchez’s most famous antebellum homes, each furnished with period pieces and artifacts. Homeowners and guides dressed in 19th-century attire share stories about the history of each property.
Garden Tours and Cultural Performances
In addition to home tours, the pilgrimage includes garden tours and cultural performances, celebrating the traditions of Natchez. From historical reenactments to musical performances, the festival provides a fully immersive experience.
Great Mississippi River Balloon Race
Held each October, the Great Mississippi River Balloon Race is a colorful event that attracts hot air balloon enthusiasts from across the country. The festival includes balloon races, live music, and family-friendly activities.
Hot Air Balloon Rides and Displays
Visitors can watch as dozens of vibrant hot air balloons take to the skies over the Mississippi River. The sight of these balloons floating against the backdrop of the Natchez skyline is a truly unforgettable experience.
Live Music and Food Vendors
In addition to balloon races, the festival includes live music performances and food vendors offering a variety of Southern dishes. It’s a lively event that draws locals and visitors alike, celebrating the beauty and culture of Natchez.