Things to Do in Adams County, Illinois
Nestled in the western part of Illinois along the Mississippi River, Adams County is a region rich in natural beauty and historical significance. The county’s landscape features a mix of rolling hills, fertile farmland, and scenic river views, making it ideal for both nature enthusiasts and history buffs. Adams County experiences a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters, providing a full range of seasonal activities. Established in 1825 and named after President John Quincy Adams, the county is steeped in historical events dating back to the early 19th century. Visitors to Adams County will find a wealth of attractions, from historic landmarks to outdoor adventures and cultural experiences that celebrate its unique heritage.
Historical Sites and Landmarks
Villa Kathrine
Villa Kathrine is an architectural gem located in Quincy, the county seat of Adams County. This Mediterranean-style villa, built in 1900, features unique Moorish design elements and overlooks the Mississippi River. Guided tours offer visitors a chance to explore the intricate details of the villa while learning about its fascinating history and the life of its original owner, George Metz.
John Wood Mansion
The John Wood Mansion is a historic landmark named after John Wood, the 12th governor of Illinois and founder of Quincy. Constructed in 1835, this Greek Revival-style home has been meticulously preserved and is now managed by the Historical Society of Quincy and Adams County. Visitors can take guided tours of the mansion to view period furniture and learn about the influential figures who played a role in shaping the county’s history.
Dr. Richard Eells House
A significant stop on the Underground Railroad, the Dr. Richard Eells House is a must-visit for those interested in Civil War-era history. This historic house tells the story of Dr. Eells’ commitment to aiding escaped slaves seeking freedom. The site offers tours that highlight the county’s involvement in abolitionist efforts and provide a deeper understanding of its role in American history.
Museums and Cultural Experiences
Quincy Museum
Housed in a beautiful Richardsonian Romanesque-style mansion, the Quincy Museum showcases exhibits related to local history, natural science, and the arts. The museum features rotating exhibits and permanent collections that cover topics such as Native American artifacts, Victorian-era life, and the geological history of Adams County. It’s an educational experience that appeals to both children and adults.
Historical Society of Quincy and Adams County
The Historical Society of Quincy and Adams County operates several historic sites and offers extensive resources for anyone interested in genealogy and regional history. The society hosts lectures, walking tours, and special events that engage the community and visitors alike in learning about the area’s past.
Quincy Art Center
Art lovers will enjoy a visit to the Quincy Art Center, which features rotating exhibits from local, regional, and national artists. The center also offers workshops, art classes, and events aimed at fostering creativity and appreciation for the visual arts. It’s a vibrant hub for those looking to engage with the artistic community in Adams County.
Outdoor Recreation and Nature
Mississippi Riverfront
The Mississippi Riverfront in Adams County is a picturesque setting that offers numerous recreational activities. Walking and biking paths run along the river, providing scenic views and opportunities for outdoor exercise. Fishing, boating, and birdwatching are popular activities, with the river attracting a variety of wildlife, including bald eagles during migration seasons.
Siloam Springs State Park
Siloam Springs State Park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, located just a short drive from Quincy. The park spans over 3,300 acres and offers hiking trails, camping sites, fishing ponds, and picnic areas. Its lush woodlands and meandering creeks create a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for hiking, horseback riding, and wildlife observation.
Gardner Park and Trails
Gardner Park in Quincy is ideal for families looking for outdoor fun. The park includes playgrounds, sports fields, and well-maintained walking trails that wind through shaded areas. Seasonal events and community activities are often held in the park, making it a lively spot for locals and visitors.
Festivals and Community Events
Quincy Porchfest
Quincy Porchfest is an annual music festival that brings neighborhoods to life with performances on residential porches. Musicians from various genres play for passersby, creating a unique and vibrant community experience. This free event is perfect for music lovers who want to enjoy local talent while exploring the historic districts of Quincy.
Dogwood Festival
Each spring, Adams County celebrates the Dogwood Festival, a tradition that marks the blooming of dogwood trees. The festival includes a parade, arts and crafts vendors, food stalls, and live entertainment. It’s a time when the community comes together to welcome the warmer season and appreciate the natural beauty of the area.
Midsummer Arts Faire
Held in downtown Quincy, the Midsummer Arts Faire is a juried art show featuring the work of talented artists from around the region. Visitors can browse a variety of art pieces, including paintings, sculptures, and handcrafted jewelry. The event also includes live music, food trucks, and children’s activities, making it a family-friendly outing.
Arts and Entertainment
Quincy Community Theatre
The Quincy Community Theatre is a cornerstone of the performing arts in Adams County. It hosts a range of productions, from classic plays and musicals to modern performances. The theatre provides a platform for local actors, directors, and technical crew to showcase their talent and brings quality entertainment to residents and visitors alike.
Concerts in the Park
During the summer months, Adams County offers concerts in various parks throughout Quincy. These free concerts feature local and regional bands playing everything from classical music to rock and country. It’s an excellent way for families and friends to enjoy a warm evening with live music and good company.
Local Art Exhibitions
In addition to the Quincy Art Center, smaller galleries and art spaces throughout Adams County regularly host exhibitions that highlight the work of local artists. These exhibitions provide a closer look at the creative talent within the community and offer opportunities to purchase unique pieces that capture the essence of the region.
Shopping and Dining
Downtown Quincy Boutiques
Downtown Quincy is home to a variety of unique boutiques and specialty shops where visitors can find antiques, handcrafted items, and locally made products. Walking through the historic streets of downtown provides a shopping experience that is both quaint and inviting.
Local Dining Spots
Adams County’s dining scene offers everything from fine dining establishments to casual eateries and diners. Visitors can enjoy regional favorites such as pork tenderloin sandwiches, Midwestern steaks, and homemade pies. Restaurants in the area pride themselves on sourcing local ingredients to create fresh, flavorful dishes.
Farmers’ Markets
Quincy’s farmers’ market is a bustling hub of activity during the warmer months, offering fresh produce, baked goods, and artisan crafts. It’s a great place to meet local farmers, sample seasonal foods, and pick up handmade items. The market is a perfect stop for anyone looking to support local agriculture and enjoy the flavors of Adams County.
Scenic Drives and Exploration
Great River Road
The Great River Road runs along the Mississippi River and offers some of the most scenic views in Illinois. The route takes drivers through picturesque landscapes, including river bluffs, rolling hills, and charming small towns. It’s an excellent way to experience the natural beauty of Adams County and the surrounding area, especially during the fall when the foliage is at its peak.
Historic Homes Tour
Quincy is known for its historic architecture, with homes dating back to the mid-19th century. A self-guided tour of these historic homes allows visitors to appreciate the craftsmanship and stories behind these beautiful structures. Maps for these tours can be found at local visitor centers and online resources.
Family-Friendly Activities
Quincy Park District’s Family Aquatic Center
The Family Aquatic Center in Quincy is a hit with kids and parents alike. Featuring water slides, splash pads, and a lazy river, it’s the perfect place to cool off during the summer months. The facility is well-maintained and includes lifeguard supervision, making it a safe environment for families.
Hannibal Trolley Tours
A short drive from Adams County, Hannibal, Missouri, offers trolley tours that are popular with families. The tours cover key sites related to Mark Twain and other historical points of interest. This nearby attraction is ideal for a day trip that complements a stay in Adams County.
Nature and Wildlife
Adams County Nature Preserve
The Adams County Nature Preserve provides a peaceful setting for those who enjoy observing wildlife and native plants. Trails within the preserve offer varying levels of difficulty, accommodating both casual walkers and more serious hikers. The area is also ideal for birdwatching, with many species making their home in the preserve’s natural habitats.
Quincy Bay Area Restoration and Enhancement Association (QBAREA)
QBAREA is dedicated to the preservation and enhancement of the natural habitats along the Quincy Bay. The area is great for fishing, boating, and birdwatching. Educational programs and conservation efforts led by QBAREA help to maintain the health of the bay and engage the community in sustainable practices.
Themed Tours and Unique Experiences
Underground Railroad Tours
Given Adams County’s role in the Underground Railroad, historical tours focused on this aspect of its history are a unique and educational experience. These tours include visits to homes and sites that were once safe havens for escaped slaves. Knowledgeable guides provide detailed narratives that make the history come alive for participants.
Haunted Tours
For those interested in the supernatural, Adams County offers haunted tours that explore the eerie stories and legends surrounding its historic buildings and cemeteries. These tours are especially popular during the fall and around Halloween, adding a spooky twist to the county’s rich history.
Adventure and Outdoor Sports
Biking and Hiking Trails
Adams County has a variety of trails that cater to both biking and hiking enthusiasts. The trails range from easy paths suitable for families to more challenging routes that wind through the rolling hills and wooded areas. These trails provide an excellent opportunity to explore the region’s natural beauty and get some exercise.
Fishing and Boating on the Mississippi
The Mississippi River offers ample opportunities for fishing and boating. Anglers can catch species like catfish, bass, and carp, while boaters can enjoy the wide expanse of the river and its scenic surroundings. Public boat launches make it easy for visitors to access the water, whether for a relaxing day of fishing or a more adventurous boating trip.
Culinary Adventures
Regional Specialties
Adams County is known for its Midwestern culinary delights. From hearty pork dishes to sweet treats like homemade apple butter, visitors will find plenty of local flavors to savor. Many restaurants also feature farm-to-table menus that highlight the best of local agriculture.
Cooking Classes and Demonstrations
Local chefs and culinary schools often host cooking classes and demonstrations where visitors can learn to make classic Midwestern dishes. These classes provide hands-on experience and often include recipes that highlight seasonal ingredients sourced from nearby farms.
Exploring Nearby Attractions
Nauvoo, Illinois
Located within driving distance of Adams County, Nauvoo is a historic town that offers a rich array of cultural and religious sites. Visitors can explore restored 19th-century buildings, participate in historical reenactments, and learn about the area’s significance to the Latter-Day Saints movement.
Mark Twain Boyhood Home and Museum
A visit to nearby Hannibal, Missouri, allows guests to explore the Mark Twain Boyhood Home and Museum. This attraction offers insight into the early life of the famed author and the inspiration behind his beloved stories. It’s an educational and fun side trip that pairs well with a visit to Adams County.
Wellness and Relaxation
Local Spas and Wellness Centers
Adams County offers several wellness centers and spas where visitors can unwind with massage therapy, yoga classes, and other relaxing treatments. These centers provide a peaceful escape for those looking to de-stress and recharge.
Tranquil Parks and Meditation Areas
With its abundance of parks and green spaces, Adams County is ideal for picnics, reading, or meditation. Spots like South Park in Quincy offer quiet places where visitors can enjoy nature, practice mindfulness, or simply relax and take in the beauty of their surroundings.
Artisanal Workshops and Crafts
Pottery and Art Workshops
Local art centers and community workshops often host pottery and painting classes for visitors and residents. These classes provide an opportunity to create handmade items and learn new skills in a fun, interactive setting.
Quilt Exhibitions and Craft Shows
Adams County has a tradition of quilting, and visitors can attend quilt shows that display intricate patterns and craftsmanship. Craft shows and markets also offer a variety of handmade goods, including knitted items, woodwork, and decorative pieces that make for unique souvenirs.
