Famous Landmarks in South Korea

South Korea, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and technological advancements, is a popular destination for travelers seeking a unique blend of tradition and modernity. From bustling metropolises like Seoul to serene countryside landscapes and ancient temples, South Korea offers a wide range of attractions for visitors to explore.

Tourism in South Korea has experienced significant growth in recent years, thanks to its efficient transportation infrastructure, diverse culinary scene, and world-class shopping and entertainment options. Whether exploring historic sites, indulging in Korean cuisine, or experiencing K-pop culture, travelers to South Korea are sure to find something to captivate their interest.

1. Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace, also known as the “Palace of Shining Happiness,” is one of South Korea’s most iconic landmarks and a symbol of the Joseon Dynasty. Built-in 1395, the palace served as the main royal residence and administrative center for several centuries. Visitors to Gyeongbokgung can explore its magnificent halls, pavilions, and gardens, as well as witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place multiple times a day.

Location: Gyeongbokgung Palace is located in Seoul, the capital city of South Korea.

Ticket Price: The admission fee to Gyeongbokgung Palace is 3,000 Korean won (approximately $2.50 USD) for adults and 1,500 Korean won (approximately $1.25 USD) for children. Additional fees may apply for special exhibitions or guided tours.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Gyeongbokgung Palace is accessible via the Gyeongbokgung Station on Seoul Subway Line 3.

Special Attention: Visitors should plan their visit to coincide with the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place at the main gate of Gyeongbokgung Palace. It’s also recommended to wear comfortable shoes for exploring the palace grounds, as there is a lot of walking involved.

2. Bukchon Hanok Village

Bukchon Hanok Village is a traditional Korean village located in the heart of Seoul, known for its well-preserved hanok (traditional Korean houses). Dating back to the Joseon Dynasty, the village offers visitors a glimpse into the lifestyle and architecture of old Seoul. Visitors can wander through narrow alleys lined with hanok houses, visit cultural centers and museums, and participate in traditional craft workshops.

Location: Bukchon Hanok Village is located in the Jongno-gu district of Seoul, South Korea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no admission fee to visit Bukchon Hanok Village, although some attractions within the village may charge entrance fees.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Bukchon Hanok Village is accessible via Anguk Station on Seoul Subway Line 3.

Special Attention: Visitors should be respectful of residents living in Bukchon Hanok Village and adhere to posted guidelines regarding noise and photography. Some hanok houses in the village have been converted into guesthouses and cafes, offering visitors a chance to experience traditional Korean hospitality.

3. N Seoul Tower

N Seoul Tower, also known as Namsan Tower or Seoul Tower, is a prominent landmark in the heart of Seoul, offering panoramic views of the city skyline. Visitors can take a cable car or hike to the top of Namsan Mountain, where the tower is located, and enjoy breathtaking vistas of Seoul and beyond. The tower also features observation decks, restaurants, and a digital art gallery.

Location: N Seoul Tower is located on Namsan Mountain in central Seoul, South Korea.

Ticket Price: The admission fee to N Seoul Tower varies depending on the observation deck and amenities accessed. Prices typically range from 10,000 Korean won (approximately $8.50 USD) to 27,000 Korean won (approximately $23 USD) for adults.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: N Seoul Tower is accessible via the Namsan Cable Car from Myeong-dong Station on Seoul Subway Line 4.

Special Attention: Visitors should consider visiting N Seoul Tower at sunset or after dark to experience the city lights of Seoul. The tower can get crowded during peak hours, so it’s advisable to arrive early or visit during off-peak times for a more enjoyable experience.

4. Gyeongju Historic Areas

Gyeongju, often referred to as the “Museum Without Walls,” is a city in southeastern South Korea known for its rich cultural heritage and historic sites. The Gyeongju Historic Areas, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, encompass numerous temples, tombs, and artifacts dating back to the Silla Dynasty. Visitors to Gyeongju can explore sites such as Bulguksa Temple, Seokguram Grotto, and the ancient burial mounds of Daereungwon.

Location: Gyeongju is located in Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, South Korea.

Ticket Price: The admission fees to individual historic sites in Gyeongju vary depending on the site and type of ticket purchased. Combination tickets are available for visitors wishing to explore multiple sites.

Nearby Airports: Gimhae International Airport (PUS) in Busan is the nearest airport to Gyeongju, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Gyeongju Station is the main railway station in Gyeongju, providing connections to other cities in South Korea.

Special Attention: Visitors to the Gyeongju Historic Areas should allocate enough time to explore the various sites fully, as there is a wealth of cultural and historical significance to discover. Guided tours and audio guides are available for those interested in learning more about the region’s heritage.

5. Changdeokgung Palace

Changdeokgung Palace, known as the “Palace of Illustrious Virtue,” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the “Five Grand Palaces” built during the Joseon Dynasty. Renowned for its beautiful architecture, landscaped gardens, and harmony with nature, Changdeokgung Palace offers visitors a tranquil retreat in the heart of Seoul. Highlights include the Secret Garden, a rear garden featuring pavilions, ponds, and ancient trees.

Location: Changdeokgung Palace is located in Seoul, South Korea.

Ticket Price: The admission fee to Changdeokgung Palace varies depending on the type of ticket purchased and access to special areas such as the Secret Garden. Prices typically range from 3,000 Korean won (approximately $2.50 USD) to 8,000 Korean won (approximately $6.80 USD) for adults.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Changdeokgung Palace is accessible via Anguk Station on Seoul Subway Line 3.

Special Attention: Visitors should join a guided tour to explore the Secret Garden, as access to this area is restricted, and guided tours provide insights into its history and significance. It’s also recommended to wear comfortable shoes for walking around the palace grounds.

6. Jeju Island

Jeju Island, often referred to as the “Island of Gods,” is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning natural landscapes, volcanic terrain, and unique cultural heritage. Visitors to Jeju can explore attractions such as Hallasan National Park, Seongsan Ilchulbong Peak, and the picturesque Jeju Olle Trails. The island also boasts beautiful beaches, waterfalls, and traditional villages, making it an ideal destination for outdoor enthusiasts and cultural travelers alike.

Location: Jeju Island is located off the southern coast of South Korea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no admission fee to visit Jeju Island, although some attractions may charge entrance fees.

Nearby Airports: Jeju International Airport (CJU) is the main airport serving Jeju Island, offering domestic and limited international flights.

Railway Stations: There are no railway stations on Jeju Island, but travelers can access the island via ferries from ports on the mainland.

Special Attention: Visitors to Jeju Island should consider renting a car or joining a guided tour to explore the island’s attractions, as public transportation options may be limited. It’s also recommended to visit during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn to avoid the crowds of peak summer and winter months.

7. DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)

The Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) is a heavily fortified border area separating North and South Korea, offering a glimpse into one of the world’s most heavily militarized borders. Visitors to the DMZ can take guided tours to observation posts, infiltration tunnels, and historic sites such as the Joint Security Area (JSA) and the Dorasan Observatory. The DMZ serves as a poignant reminder of the division between North and South Korea and the ongoing quest for peace and reunification.

Location: The DMZ stretches across the Korean Peninsula, dividing North and South Korea.

Ticket Price: The cost of guided tours to the DMZ varies depending on the tour operator, itinerary, and access to special sites. Prices typically range from 50,000 Korean won (approximately $42 USD) to 150,000 Korean won (approximately $127 USD) per person.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: The DMZ is not accessible by railway, but guided tours depart from Seoul and other cities in South Korea.

Special Attention: Visitors to the DMZ should follow their tour guide’s instructions and adhere to all safety regulations while exploring the area. Photography restrictions may apply at certain sites, particularly those near military installations.

8. Lotte World Tower

Lotte World Tower is a skyscraper and entertainment complex located in Seoul, South Korea, boasting the title of the tallest building in the country and the fifth tallest in the world. Visitors to Lotte World Tower can enjoy panoramic views of Seoul from the observation deck on the 123rd floor, visit the world’s highest glass-bottomed skywalk, and explore the various shops, restaurants, and entertainment facilities within the complex.

Location: Lotte World Tower is located in the Songpa-gu district of Seoul, South Korea.

Ticket Price: The admission fee to the observation deck at Lotte World Tower varies depending on age and time of visit. Prices typically range from 27,000 Korean won (approximately $23 USD) to 30,000 Korean won (approximately $25 USD) for adults.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Lotte World Tower is accessible via Jamsil Station on Seoul Subway Line 2 and Line 8.

Special Attention: Visitors to Lotte World Tower should allocate enough time to explore the various attractions and facilities within the complex, including the observation deck, shopping mall, and aquarium. It’s also advisable to visit during clear weather for the best views of Seoul from the observation deck.

9. Haeundae Beach

Haeundae Beach is a popular seaside destination located in Busan, South Korea, renowned for its golden sand, clear waters, and vibrant atmosphere. Visitors to Haeundae Beach can relax on the shore, swim in the ocean, and enjoy a variety of water sports such as jet skiing and parasailing. The beach is also lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a lively hub for both locals and tourists.

Location: Haeundae Beach is located in the Haeundae-gu district of Busan, South Korea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no admission fee to access Haeundae Beach, although some facilities such as beach chairs and umbrellas may require rental fees.

Nearby Airports: Gimhae International Airport (PUS) is the main airport serving Busan, offering domestic and limited international flights.

Railway Stations: Haeundae Beach is accessible via Haeundae Station on Busan Subway Line 2.

Special Attention: Visitors to Haeundae Beach should be aware of the seasonal changes in weather and water conditions, as swimming may be restricted during certain times of the year due to safety concerns. It’s also recommended to arrive early during peak seasons to secure a good spot on the beach.

10. Insadong

Insadong is a bustling neighborhood in central Seoul, known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, traditional teahouses, and antique shops. Visitors to Insadong can wander through narrow alleys lined with galleries, boutiques, and street vendors selling traditional crafts and souvenirs. The area is also home to numerous cultural attractions, including the Ssamziegil shopping complex and the Saejong Center for the Performing Arts.

Location: Insadong is located in the Jongno-gu district of Seoul, South Korea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no admission fee to visit Insadong, although some attractions within the neighborhood may charge entrance fees.

Nearby Airports: Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Gimpo International Airport (GMP) are the main airports serving Seoul, offering domestic and international flights.

Railway Stations: Insadong is accessible via Anguk Station on Seoul Subway Line 3.

Special Attention: Visitors to Insadong should take time to explore the various galleries, shops, and cultural institutions in the neighborhood to fully experience its unique atmosphere. It’s also recommended to visit during the daytime to avoid the crowds that gather in the evenings.