Famous Landmarks in Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea, located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, is a country of unparalleled natural beauty and cultural diversity. With its rugged landscapes, pristine rainforests, and vibrant coral reefs, Papua New Guinea offers an array of experiences for adventurous travelers. From trekking the legendary Kokoda Track to diving among colorful coral gardens, the country’s attractions are as diverse as its people.

Here, we will explore the top 10 famous landmarks in Papua New Guinea by popularity, providing an overview of each site along with practical information such as location, ticket prices, nearby airports, railway stations, and special considerations for visitors.

1. Kokoda Track

The Kokoda Track is a historic trail that traverses the Owen Stanley Range in Papua New Guinea, following the route of the grueling World War II campaign between Australian and Japanese forces. Today, the track is a popular trekking destination, offering adventurous travelers the chance to immerse themselves in Papua New Guinea’s rugged wilderness and rich military history.

Location: The Kokoda Track stretches for approximately 96 kilometers through the dense rainforests of the Owen Stanley Range, starting near the town of Kokoda and ending at Owers Corner, just outside Port Moresby.

Ticket Price: Trekking the Kokoda Track typically requires booking a guided tour or expedition, with prices varying depending on the duration of the trek, included amenities, and level of support.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Jacksons International Airport (POM) in Port Moresby, the capital city of Papua New Guinea, which serves as the main gateway to the country’s interior. From there, it’s possible to arrange transportation to Kokoda or other starting points for the Kokoda Track.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to the Kokoda Track is primarily by air or road.

Special Attention: Trekking the Kokoda Track is a physically demanding endeavor that requires good physical fitness and preparation. Visitors should also be mindful of the tropical climate, potential for inclement weather, and the need for proper equipment and supplies.

2. Mount Wilhelm

Mount Wilhelm is the highest peak in Papua New Guinea, rising to an elevation of 4,509 meters (14,793 feet) above sea level. Located in the rugged highlands of the country, the mountain offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including lush valleys, alpine meadows, and distant peaks.

Location: Mount Wilhelm is situated in the Bismarck Range, in the Western Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no entrance fee to climb Mount Wilhelm, but visitors may need to arrange permits or guided tours through local operators, which may incur fees.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Mount Hagen Airport (HGU) in Mount Hagen, the main city in the Western Highlands Province, and then travel by road to the base of Mount Wilhelm.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Mount Wilhelm is primarily by air or road.

Special Attention: Climbing Mount Wilhelm requires a good level of physical fitness and acclimatization to high altitudes. Visitors should also be prepared for variable weather conditions and potential hazards such as altitude sickness and exposure.

3. Tufi Dive Resort

Tufi Dive Resort is a premier diving destination located on the remote northeastern coast of Papua New Guinea, known for its pristine coral reefs, diverse marine life, and underwater photography opportunities. The resort offers guided diving excursions to nearby reefs, wrecks, and underwater caves, providing guests with unforgettable experiences beneath the waves.

Location: Tufi Dive Resort is situated in the Tufi District of Oro Province, overlooking the scenic Tufi Fjords and Coral Sea.

Ticket Price: Accommodation packages at Tufi Dive Resort typically include meals and diving activities, with prices varying depending on the length of stay and chosen amenities.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Tufi Airport (TFI), located near the resort, which is accessible via domestic flights from Port Moresby or other major cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Tufi Dive Resort is primarily by air or sea.

Special Attention: Diving at Tufi Dive Resort offers encounters with a variety of marine life, including colorful coral reefs, reef sharks, and pelagic species. Visitors should be aware of diving safety protocols and respect the fragile underwater environment.

4. Rabaul

Rabaul is a historic town located on the northeastern coast of Papua New Guinea, known for its scenic harbor, volcanic landscapes, and World War II relics. The town sits within the caldera of Rabaul Volcano, which last erupted in 1994, leaving behind a moonscape of ash and lava flows. Visitors can explore the remnants of Japanese bunkers, war tunnels, and the fascinating Tavurvur and Vulcan volcanoes.

Location: Rabaul is situated on the island of New Britain, in the East New Britain Province of Papua New Guinea.

Ticket Price: There is typically no entrance fee to explore Rabaul’s historical sites and volcanic attractions, but visitors may need to arrange guided tours or transportation to specific locations, which may incur fees.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Tokua Airport (RAB), located near Rabaul, which offers domestic flights from Port Moresby and other cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Rabaul is primarily by air or sea.

Special Attention: Rabaul’s volcanic landscape is still active, with occasional seismic activity and volcanic eruptions. Visitors should heed local authorities’ advice and exercise caution when exploring volcanic areas.

5. Sepik River

The Sepik River is one of Papua New Guinea’s longest waterways, meandering through the country’s remote interior and dense rainforests. The river is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, with numerous traditional villages along its banks inhabited by diverse indigenous communities. Visitors can explore the Sepik River by boat, encountering intricate wood carvings, vibrant ceremonial masks, and age-old customs.

Location: The Sepik River flows through the northern part of Papua New Guinea, starting in the Central Highlands and emptying into the Bismarck Sea.

Ticket Price: Access to the Sepik River may require booking a guided tour or expedition, with prices varying depending on the duration of the trip and included activities.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Wewak Airport (WWK) or Vanimo Airport (VAI), both located near the Sepik River, which offer domestic flights from Port Moresby and other major cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to the Sepik River is primarily by air or riverboat.

Special Attention: The Sepik River region is remote and isolated, with limited infrastructure and amenities. Visitors should be prepared for basic accommodations and cultural immersion experiences.

6. Port Moresby Nature Park

Port Moresby Nature Park is a botanical garden and wildlife sanctuary located in the capital city of Papua New Guinea, offering visitors the chance to explore the country’s diverse flora and fauna. The park features walking trails, animal exhibits, and educational programs, highlighting Papua New Guinea’s unique ecosystems and conservation efforts.

Location: Port Moresby Nature Park is situated in the suburb of Boroko, just a short drive from the city center of Port Moresby.

Ticket Price: Admission to Port Moresby Nature Park includes access to all exhibits and facilities, with discounted rates for children, students, and seniors.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Jacksons International Airport (POM) in Port Moresby, which is the main gateway to Papua New Guinea, and then travel by road to the nature park.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Port Moresby Nature Park is primarily by air or road.

Special Attention: Port Moresby Nature Park is a popular destination for families and educational outings, offering interactive exhibits and animal encounters. Visitors should be mindful of local wildlife and follow park rules and guidelines.

7. Lake Kutubu

Lake Kutubu is a picturesque freshwater lake nestled in the Southern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, surrounded by lush rainforests and traditional villages. The lake is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, with an abundance of bird species, including the iconic birds of paradise. Visitors can explore the lake by boat, kayak, or trekking along its scenic shores.

Location: Lake Kutubu is located in the Southern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, near the town of Kutubu.

Ticket Price: Access to Lake Kutubu may require booking a guided tour or arranging transportation through local operators, with prices varying depending on the chosen activities and accommodations.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Mendi Airport (MDU) or Mount Hagen Airport (HGU), both located near Lake Kutubu, which offer domestic flights from Port Moresby and other major cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Lake Kutubu is primarily by air or road.

Special Attention: Lake Kutubu is a remote and pristine destination, with limited tourist infrastructure. Visitors should be prepared for basic accommodations and bring essential supplies.

8. Tari Basin

The Tari Basin is a scenic valley located in the Southern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, renowned for its stunning landscapes, traditional culture, and vibrant birdlife. The basin is home to the Huli people, who are known for their elaborate traditional attire, intricate wigmen ceremonies, and skillful bird of paradise dances. Visitors can explore the Tari Basin’s lush forests, waterfalls, and traditional villages, immersing themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Papua New Guinea.

Location: The Tari Basin is situated in the Southern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, near the town of Tari.

Ticket Price: Access to the Tari Basin may require booking a guided tour or arranging transportation through local operators, with prices varying depending on the chosen activities and accommodations.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Tari Airport (TIZ), located near the Tari Basin, which offers domestic flights from Port Moresby and other major cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to the Tari Basin is primarily by air or road.

Special Attention: The Tari Basin is a culturally sensitive area, and visitors should respect the customs and traditions of the local Huli people. Photography and filming may require permission from village elders.

9. Madang

Madang is a coastal town located on the northeastern coast of Papua New Guinea, known for its stunning natural beauty, vibrant markets, and diverse marine life. The town serves as a gateway to the surrounding islands, coral reefs, and rainforests, offering opportunities for diving, snorkeling, hiking, and cultural experiences. Visitors can explore the underwater wonders of Astrolabe Bay, visit traditional villages, or simply relax on the pristine beaches.

Location: Madang is situated on the northern coast of mainland Papua New Guinea, overlooking Astrolabe Bay.

Ticket Price: There is typically no entrance fee to explore Madang town and its surrounding attractions, but visitors may need to arrange guided tours or transportation to specific locations, which may incur fees.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Madang Airport (MAG), located near the town, which offers domestic flights from Port Moresby and other major cities in Papua New Guinea.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Madang is primarily by air or sea.

Special Attention: Madang is a popular tourist destination, with a range of accommodations, restaurants, and tourist services available. Visitors should be mindful of their belongings and exercise caution in crowded areas.

10. Kitava Island

Kitava Island is a remote and idyllic island located in the Trobriand Islands archipelago of Papua New Guinea, known for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and traditional Melanesian culture. The island is home to the Kitava people, who lead a subsistence lifestyle based on fishing, farming, and traditional crafts. Visitors can explore the island’s traditional villages, snorkel among vibrant coral reefs, and experience the warmth and hospitality of the local community.

Location: Kitava Island is part of the Trobriand Islands archipelago, located in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea.

Ticket Price: Access to Kitava Island may require booking a guided tour or arranging transportation through local operators, with prices varying depending on the chosen activities and accommodations.

Nearby Airports: Visitors can fly into Gurney Airport (GUR) in Alotau, the capital of Milne Bay Province, which offers domestic flights from Port Moresby and other major cities in Papua New Guinea. From there, it’s possible to arrange boat transfers to Kitava Island.

Railway Stations: Papua New Guinea does not have a railway system, so traveling to Kitava Island is primarily by air or sea.

Special Attention: Kitava Island offers a rare opportunity to experience traditional Melanesian culture in a pristine island setting. Visitors should respect the customs and traditions of the Kitava people and seek permission before taking photographs or participating in cultural activities.