Famous Landmarks in Maldives
The Maldives is a tropical paradise located in the Indian Ocean, known for its stunning white-sand beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and vibrant coral reefs. Comprising over 1,000 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls, the Maldives is a world-renowned destination for honeymooners, luxury travelers, and scuba diving enthusiasts. The country’s idyllic setting makes it one of the most sought-after holiday destinations in the world, with its underwater ecosystems, luxury resorts, and cultural landmarks drawing millions of tourists annually. Beyond its natural beauty, the Maldives also offers a rich history and culture, largely shaped by the influence of traders, explorers, and its Islamic heritage. Below are the top 10 most famous landmarks in the Maldives, each contributing to the country’s allure as a top-tier travel destination.
1. Malé Friday Mosque (Hukuru Miskiy)
Overview
The Malé Friday Mosque, also known as Hukuru Miskiy, is the oldest mosque in the Maldives and one of its most significant historical and religious landmarks. Built in 1658 during the reign of Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar I, the mosque is a masterpiece of traditional Maldivian architecture. It is constructed from coral stones intricately carved with Arabic script and ornamental patterns. The mosque’s interior is equally impressive, with its lacquered woodwork and detailed carvings. As the center of Islamic worship in Malé, the mosque continues to be a major place of religious significance.
Location
Malé, the capital of the Maldives, located on Malé Island.
Ticket Price
- Entry: Free for Muslims.
- Tourist Entry: Visitors should request permission in advance to visit outside of prayer times.
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): Located on Hulhulé Island, about 2 km from Malé. Accessible by a short ferry ride or speedboat.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: There are no railways in the Maldives. Ferries, speedboats, and taxis are the main modes of transportation between islands and within Malé.
Special Attention
Dress modestly and respectfully when visiting the mosque. Visitors should wear clothing that covers their arms and legs, and women should bring a scarf to cover their heads. Non-Muslims are not allowed during prayer times.
2. Hulhumalé Island
Overview
Hulhumalé is an artificial island developed to accommodate the growing population of Malé and to serve as an urban extension of the capital. This futuristic island is a blend of modern infrastructure and natural beauty. It’s home to beautiful beaches, well-planned residential areas, and several tourist-friendly amenities. Hulhumalé Beach is a popular spot for swimming and relaxing, and the island offers numerous activities such as water sports, shopping, and dining at oceanfront restaurants.
Location
Hulhumalé Island, connected by bridge and ferry to Malé, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Beach Entry: Free.
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): Located just 5 km away, accessible by road and ferry.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: The Maldives does not have a railway system. Buses and taxis are readily available on Hulhumalé.
Special Attention
Hulhumalé Beach follows strict modesty rules, and visitors are expected to wear appropriate swimwear, as it is not a designated bikini beach. The island also promotes eco-friendly tourism, so ensure that you dispose of waste responsibly.
3. Banana Reef
Overview
Banana Reef is one of the most famous diving sites in the Maldives and a must-visit for marine enthusiasts. Located in the North Malé Atoll, the reef is named after its banana-shaped layout and is home to vibrant coral formations, exotic marine life, and colorful schools of fish. Divers can expect to see species such as bannerfish, squirrelfish, and reef sharks while exploring the various caves, cliffs, and overhangs. With its excellent visibility and diverse underwater ecosystem, Banana Reef is perfect for both beginner and experienced divers.
Location
North Malé Atoll, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Scuba Diving Tours: USD 50–150 per session, depending on the package and diving center.
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): About 20 km away from the dive site, accessible by speedboat or dhoni (traditional boat).
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: The Maldives lacks railway infrastructure. Diving centers typically arrange boat transfers to the reef.
Special Attention
Respect the coral reefs by not touching or standing on them, as they are fragile ecosystems. It is also advisable to dive with an experienced guide to ensure safety, especially for beginners.
4. Vaadhoo Island (Bioluminescent Beach)
Overview
Vaadhoo Island is famous for its bioluminescent beaches, where the shoreline glows with a blue, otherworldly light at night. This natural phenomenon, caused by bioluminescent plankton, creates a surreal experience as the tiny organisms emit light when disturbed by the movement of the waves or footprints on the sand. Visitors flock to Vaadhoo for this spectacular display, which can be seen during the late summer months. The island itself is a tranquil paradise with white-sand beaches and crystal-clear waters.
Location
Raa Atoll, Vaadhoo Island, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Entry: Free (as part of resort packages or day tours).
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): Approximately 150 km away. Accessible by seaplane or speedboat.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: Transportation in the Maldives is by boat or seaplane.
Special Attention
Timing is key to witnessing the bioluminescence, as it is not guaranteed every night. It is most commonly seen during the late summer months, so plan accordingly. Check with local guides or resort staff for the best time to visit.
5. Sun Island
Overview
Sun Island, also known as Nalaguraidhoo Island, is one of the most popular resort islands in the Maldives. Located in the South Ari Atoll, it offers some of the best luxury accommodations, pristine beaches, and opportunities for water sports. The island is famous for its lush vegetation, coconut palm trees, and lagoons teeming with marine life. Sun Island Resort & Spa provides a wide range of activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing, and spa treatments, making it a favorite destination for honeymooners and families alike.
Location
South Ari Atoll, Nalaguraidhoo Island, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Resort Stay: Starts from USD 300 per night, depending on the season and accommodation type.
Nearby Airports
- Villa International Airport (VAM): Located about 17 km away. Accessible by seaplane from Velana International Airport (MLE).
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: There are no railways in the Maldives. Transfers to the island are arranged by the resort.
Special Attention
Book well in advance during peak season (November to April), as the resort is popular and tends to fill up quickly. The island is also known for its ecological practices, so guests are encouraged to respect its conservation efforts.
6. Addu Atoll
Overview
Addu Atoll is located in the southernmost part of the Maldives and is known for its historical significance and pristine natural beauty. The atoll played a strategic role during World War II as a British military base. Today, it is an emerging destination for tourists who want to experience the Maldives beyond its traditional luxury resorts. Addu Atoll is home to stunning coral reefs, diverse marine life, and traditional Maldivian culture. Gan Island, part of Addu Atoll, offers a unique experience with its quiet beaches and historical remnants of the British military presence.
Location
Addu Atoll, southern Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Entry to Gan Island: Free.
- Diving Packages: USD 50–100 depending on the package.
Nearby Airports
- Gan International Airport (GAN): Located on Gan Island, which is part of Addu Atoll. Accessible by domestic flights from Velana International Airport (MLE).
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: The Maldives does not have a railway system.
Special Attention
Respect the local culture, as Addu Atoll is less touristy compared to other atolls, and visitors should be mindful of local customs, especially when visiting inhabited islands. Dress modestly when not on resort islands.
7. Hanifaru Bay
Overview
Hanifaru Bay, located in Baa Atoll, is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and one of the best places in the world to witness the incredible sight of manta rays and whale sharks. From May to November, Hanifaru Bay becomes a feeding ground for these gentle giants, drawn by the plankton-rich waters. Snorkeling in the bay provides visitors with a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to swim alongside these magnificent creatures. However, diving is not allowed to protect the delicate marine ecosystem.
Location
Baa Atoll, Hanifaru Bay, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Snorkeling Tour: USD 50–150 depending on the season and tour operator.
Nearby Airports
- Dharavandhoo Airport (DRV): Located 10 km from Hanifaru Bay, with connections to Velana International Airport (MLE) by domestic flights.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: Boat transfers are used to reach the bay.
Special Attention
Book in advance during manta season, as the number of visitors is limited to prevent overcrowding. Follow all conservation guidelines and maintain a safe distance from the animals while snorkeling.
8. Fuvahmulah Island
Overview
Fuvahmulah Island is often referred to as the “Maldives’ Secret Island,” offering a unique landscape with freshwater lakes, wetlands, and diverse wildlife that is not found on other Maldivian islands. It is the only island in the Maldives with a one-island atoll. The island is also known for its spectacular diving spots, including the chance to see tiger sharks. Fuvahmulah provides a more local, cultural experience of the Maldives, and it is a great spot for eco-tourism with its natural environment largely untouched by mass tourism.
Location
Gnaviyani Atoll, southern Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Diving Tours: USD 80–200 depending on the package.
Nearby Airports
- Fuvahmulah Airport (FVM): Serves the island with domestic flights from Velana International Airport (MLE).
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: The Maldives has no rail system; transport is by boat and domestic flights.
Special Attention
Be mindful of local customs, especially if visiting during religious or cultural events. The island has a strong local community, so visitors should respect local norms when venturing outside of resort areas.
9. Islamic Centre
Overview
The Islamic Centre in Malé is one of the most recognizable and significant landmarks in the Maldives. Opened in 1984, the Islamic Centre houses the largest mosque in the Maldives, the Grand Friday Mosque, which can accommodate over 5,000 worshippers. The mosque’s stunning golden dome is visible from much of the city, and its modern Islamic architecture, combined with traditional elements, makes it an iconic building. The Islamic Centre is not only a place of worship but also a cultural and educational hub, with a library and conference hall.
Location
Malé, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Entry: Free for Muslims.
- Tourist Entry: Free, but visitors should avoid prayer times.
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): Just 2 km away from Malé, accessible by ferry or speedboat.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: Malé is serviced by ferries and taxis, as there is no railway system.
Special Attention
Dress conservatively when visiting the mosque. Non-Muslim visitors should cover their arms and legs, and women should bring a headscarf to cover their hair. The mosque is open to tourists, but non-Muslims are not allowed during prayer times.
10. Thilafushi Island (Garbage Island)
Overview
Thilafushi Island, often referred to as “Garbage Island,” is a man-made island created as a landfill for Malé’s waste. While not a typical tourist destination, Thilafushi plays a critical role in managing the waste generated by the Maldives’ tourism industry. The island’s creation reflects the challenges the Maldives faces with waste management due to the increasing number of visitors. Despite its industrial function, it serves as a unique landmark that highlights the environmental issues associated with tourism in paradise.
Location
Kaafu Atoll, Maldives.
Ticket Price
- Entry: Not typically visited by tourists, but tours can be arranged for those interested in environmental studies.
Nearby Airports
- Velana International Airport (MLE): About 7 km away from Thilafushi, accessible by boat.
Nearby Railway Stations
- None: Thilafushi is connected by boat services.
Special Attention
Thilafushi Island is an industrial zone, and while it may not be visually appealing, it offers a stark contrast to the idyllic image of the Maldives. Visitors with environmental interests should arrange a guided tour to learn more about the island’s role in waste management.
