Famous Landmarks in Malaysia

Malaysia, a Southeast Asian gem, is a cultural melting pot and one of the region’s top tourist destinations. Known for its natural beauty, diverse cultural heritage, and modern developments, it offers a perfect blend of historical landmarks, pristine islands, lush rainforests, and bustling cities. The country is split into two main regions: Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo, each offering its own unique attractions. Tourism plays a major role in Malaysia’s economy, with millions of international visitors arriving annually. Whether you’re drawn by the allure of urban experiences or the tranquility of nature, Malaysia has something for everyone. Below are the top 10 most famous landmarks in Malaysia, a must-visit for every traveler.

Famous Landmarks in Malaysia

1. Petronas Twin Towers

Overview

Standing at a height of 451.9 meters, the Petronas Twin Towers are not only the tallest twin towers in the world but also an enduring symbol of Malaysia’s modernization and economic prosperity. Designed by Argentine-American architect César Pelli, the towers boast a unique steel-and-glass façade that reflects Islamic art patterns, a nod to the country’s Muslim heritage. The 88-story buildings are connected by a skybridge on the 41st and 42nd floors, providing visitors with a panoramic view of Kuala Lumpur’s bustling skyline. The towers house numerous offices, a luxury shopping mall (Suria KLCC), an art gallery, and a science discovery center.

Location

Kuala Lumpur City Centre (KLCC), 50088 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Skybridge & Observation Deck Ticket: MYR 80 for adults, MYR 33 for children.

Nearby Airports

  • Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA): Located approximately 56 km from the towers. Travel time is around 45 minutes by car, depending on traffic conditions.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • KLCC LRT Station (RapidKL): This station is part of the Kuala Lumpur Light Rail Transit (LRT) system and is directly connected to the towers.
  • KL Sentral Station: Kuala Lumpur’s main transportation hub, located about 7 km from the towers. It is easily accessible via LRT, MRT, and monorail.

Special Attention

Note: The Petronas Twin Towers are closed to visitors on Mondays. Since the tickets are in high demand, especially during peak tourist seasons, it is advisable to book online in advance to avoid disappointment. Also, the skybridge visit has time slots, so plan your visit accordingly.


2. Batu Caves

Overview

Batu Caves, located in the Gombak district, is one of Malaysia’s most popular Hindu shrines dedicated to Lord Murugan. The site features a series of limestone caves and cave temples. The main attraction is the gigantic golden statue of Lord Murugan, standing at 42.7 meters tall, which guards the entrance to the cave. To reach the temple cave, visitors must climb a steep 272-step staircase, which is lined with vibrant Hindu statues and carvings. Batu Caves is a key pilgrimage site during the annual Thaipusam festival, where thousands of devotees perform acts of penance and carry ‘kavadi’ as offerings to the deity.

Location

Gombak, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Cave Entry: Free of charge for the main temple.
  • Dark Cave Tour: MYR 35 for adults, MYR 25 for children (guided tour for nature and wildlife enthusiasts).

Nearby Airports

  • Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA): Located 60 km away from Batu Caves, about a 45-minute drive.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Batu Caves KTM Station: Located just a 5-minute walk from the entrance of Batu Caves, providing convenient access via KTM Komuter trains.
  • KL Sentral Station: The main hub is located about 15 km away, with connections via KTM trains.

Special Attention

Beware of monkeys: The monkeys that inhabit Batu Caves are known for their mischievous behavior, often snatching food, bags, and other loose items from visitors. Be cautious and avoid feeding them.


3. Mount Kinabalu

Overview

Mount Kinabalu is the tallest mountain in Southeast Asia, located in the UNESCO-listed Kinabalu National Park in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo. Towering at 4,095 meters above sea level, it is a renowned destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The mountain is home to an incredible range of biodiversity, including unique species of flora and fauna, such as the rafflesia, the world’s largest flower. Climbing Mount Kinabalu is a challenging yet rewarding experience, offering stunning panoramic views from the summit. For those not inclined to hike, Kinabalu Park itself offers numerous trails, hot springs, and a chance to experience one of the oldest rainforests on Earth.

Location

Ranau, Sabah, Malaysian Borneo.

Ticket Price

  • Climbing Permit: MYR 200 for Malaysian citizens, MYR 300 for international visitors.
  • Additional Fees: A guide and porter services are mandatory for climbers, which may cost an additional MYR 150–200.

Nearby Airports

  • Kota Kinabalu International Airport (BKI): Located 90 km from the park, approximately a 2-hour drive.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • None: There is no railway service in this part of Borneo. Access to Mount Kinabalu is primarily by road, with shuttle buses and taxis available.

Special Attention

Advance booking is essential for climbing permits, as only a limited number are issued daily. Climbers are advised to be physically fit and should acclimatize to the high altitude. The climb usually takes two days, with an overnight stay at the mountain’s base camp, Laban Rata.


4. George Town (Penang)

Overview

George Town, the capital of Penang Island, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its blend of colonial architecture, multicultural influences, and vibrant street art. The city has retained much of its old-world charm, with its narrow streets lined with shophouses, temples, and colonial-era mansions. George Town is also considered Malaysia’s “food capital,” offering a mix of traditional Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Peranakan cuisines. Visitors can explore historical landmarks such as Fort Cornwallis, the Khoo Kongsi clan house, and the Pinang Peranakan Mansion. Street art, particularly the work of Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic, has turned the city’s walls into an outdoor gallery.

Location

George Town, Penang Island, Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Street Art & Heritage Walk: Free.
  • Pinang Peranakan Mansion: MYR 20 for adults, MYR 10 for children.

Nearby Airports

  • Penang International Airport (PEN): Located approximately 16 km from the city center, around a 30-minute drive.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Butterworth Railway Station: Located on the mainland, about 25 km from George Town. It is connected to Penang Island by ferry services.

Special Attention

Wear comfortable shoes as George Town is best explored on foot, particularly when searching for its famous street murals scattered throughout the city. The tropical heat can also be intense, so carry water and wear light clothing.


5. Langkawi Sky Bridge

Overview

Langkawi Sky Bridge is an architectural marvel, offering visitors one of the most thrilling experiences in Malaysia. The curved suspension bridge is 125 meters long and is located 700 meters above sea level, providing panoramic views of the Andaman Sea and Langkawi’s lush rainforest-clad hills. The bridge is accessed via the Langkawi Cable Car, which ascends the island’s second-highest peak, Gunung Mat Cincang. Once at the top, visitors can walk across the bridge to enjoy breathtaking vistas of the surrounding archipelago and the distant mountains of Thailand.

Location

Gunung Mat Cincang, Langkawi Island, Kedah, Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Sky Bridge & Cable Car: MYR 55 for adults, MYR 40 for children.

Nearby Airports

  • Langkawi International Airport (LGK): Located 15 km away from the Sky Bridge. It takes about 20 minutes to reach the cable car station by car or taxi.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • None: Langkawi is not connected to the national railway system. Transportation options on the island include taxis, rental cars, and motorbikes.

Special Attention

The Sky Bridge and cable car operations may be affected by weather conditions, particularly during the monsoon season (June–September). Always check the forecast and confirm the cable car schedule before making the trip to ensure that the attraction is open.


6. Kek Lok Si Temple

Overview

Kek Lok Si is one of the largest and most beautiful Buddhist temples in Southeast Asia, located on Penang Island. The temple is an architectural masterpiece, combining Chinese, Thai, and Burmese influences in its design. It features a seven-story pagoda, known as the Pagoda of Ten Thousand Buddhas, and a massive bronze statue of the Goddess of Mercy, Kuan Yin, standing at 36.5 meters. The temple is not only a place of worship but also a pilgrimage site for Buddhists from all over Southeast Asia. Visitors can enjoy the tranquil surroundings and sweeping views of George Town from the temple grounds.

Location

Air Itam, 11500 George Town, Penang, Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Temple Entry: Free of charge.
  • Pagoda Entry: MYR 2 for access to the pagoda’s higher levels.

Nearby Airports

  • Penang International Airport (PEN): Located 20 km from the temple, approximately a 35-minute drive.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Butterworth Railway Station: Located on the mainland, about 30 km away from the temple.

Special Attention

Dress modestly when visiting the temple, as it is a place of worship. Visitors should wear attire that covers their shoulders and knees. The temple grounds are quite large, so be prepared for some walking, especially if you plan to climb to the pagoda’s higher levels.


7. Taman Negara National Park

Overview

Taman Negara is Malaysia’s oldest national park and home to one of the world’s oldest rainforests, estimated to be over 130 million years old. Covering 4,343 square kilometers, the park spans across three states: Pahang, Kelantan, and Terengganu. It is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and adventurers, offering jungle treks, canopy walks, and the chance to spot rare animals like the Malayan tiger and the Asian elephant. The park also offers a wide range of activities, including river cruises, caving, and night safaris. Taman Negara is a destination for eco-tourists seeking to experience the beauty and tranquility of the rainforest.

Location

Pahang, Kelantan, and Terengganu states, Peninsular Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Park Entry Fee: MYR 1 per person.
  • Canopy Walkway: MYR 5 for adults, MYR 3 for children.

Nearby Airports

  • Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Airport (KUA), Kuantan: Located 160 km away, approximately a 3-hour drive to the park’s main entrance.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Jerantut Railway Station: Located 70 km away. From the station, visitors can take a bus or boat to the park.

Special Attention

Insect repellent and appropriate gear are essential for exploring Taman Negara. The rainforest’s humidity and the presence of mosquitoes make preparation key. It is also highly recommended to join guided tours for safety and to make the most of the experience, as some parts of the park are dense and difficult to navigate.


8. Cameron Highlands

Overview

The Cameron Highlands is Malaysia’s most famous hill station, known for its cool climate, scenic tea plantations, strawberry farms, and flower nurseries. Located at 1,500 meters above sea level, the highlands provide a respite from the tropical heat of Malaysia’s lowlands. The region is famous for its British colonial history and architecture, as well as its biodiversity, which attracts hikers and nature lovers. Visitors can tour tea factories, hike through mossy forests, or relax in quaint cottages. The Boh Tea Plantation, one of the most famous in the area, offers guided tours that explain the tea-making process from field to cup.

Location

Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Boh Tea Plantation Tour: Free of charge.
  • Strawberry Farms: MYR 10 for picking your own strawberries.

Nearby Airports

  • Sultan Azlan Shah Airport (IPH), Ipoh: Located 90 km from the Cameron Highlands, a 2-hour drive away.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Ipoh Railway Station: Located about 90 km from the Cameron Highlands. Buses and private transport are available to connect to the highlands.

Special Attention

Pack for cool weather, especially in the evenings. While Malaysia is generally hot, the temperatures in Cameron Highlands can drop significantly, particularly at night. Also, the area can be crowded during weekends and public holidays, so plan your visit accordingly.


9. Malacca (Melaka) Historical City

Overview

Malacca is one of Malaysia’s most important historical cities, earning UNESCO World Heritage status in 2008 for its well-preserved colonial buildings and unique blend of Portuguese, Dutch, and British architecture. As the former epicenter of trade routes and colonization, Malacca offers a window into Malaysia’s rich past. Visitors can explore historical landmarks like A Famosa Fortress, Christ Church, and St. Paul’s Hill. The red-painted Dutch Square is one of the city’s most iconic spots, featuring a fountain, church, and town hall. Malacca’s vibrant cultural blend is also reflected in its food, with local dishes like chicken rice balls and Nyonya cuisine drawing food lovers.

Location

Malacca, Peninsular Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • A Famosa Fortress: Free of charge.
  • Malacca River Cruise: MYR 25 for adults, MYR 15 for children.

Nearby Airports

  • Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA): Located approximately 120 km from Malacca, about a 1.5-hour drive.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Tampin Railway Station: Located 40 km from Malacca, with buses and taxis available to connect to the city.

Special Attention

Weekends can be very busy, as Malacca is a popular destination for both locals and international visitors. To avoid long waits at popular attractions, consider visiting during weekdays. Walking is the best way to explore the city’s historical core, so wear comfortable shoes.


10. The Perhentian Islands

Overview

The Perhentian Islands are a tropical paradise located off the northeastern coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The islands are known for their crystal-clear turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs, making them a prime destination for snorkeling, scuba diving, and sunbathing. The two main islands, Perhentian Besar (Big Island) and Perhentian Kecil (Small Island), each cater to different types of visitors. Perhentian Besar is more family-oriented, with upscale resorts and quieter beaches, while Perhentian Kecil is popular with backpackers and budget travelers due to its lively beach bars and affordable accommodations.

Location

Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia.

Ticket Price

  • Marine Park Conservation Fee: MYR 5 for adults, MYR 2 for children.
  • Snorkeling and Diving Tours: MYR 50–150, depending on the tour package and duration.

Nearby Airports

  • Sultan Ismail Petra Airport (KBR), Kota Bharu: Located about 60 km from Kuala Besut, the nearest mainland town to the islands. From Kota Bharu, it’s about an hour’s drive to the jetty, followed by a 30–45 minute boat ride to the islands.

Nearby Railway Stations

  • Wakaf Bharu Railway Station: Located about 70 km from Kuala Besut. From the station, you’ll need to take a bus or taxi to the jetty.

Special Attention

Avoid visiting during the monsoon season, which typically lasts from November to February. During this time, the seas are rough, and most resorts on the islands close due to the lack of visitors. The best time to visit is between March and October, when the weather is ideal for water activities.