Countries Starting with T
How many countries starting with letter T? There are 11 countries that start with the letter “T.” Here is a detailed description of each:
1. Taiwan
Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC), is an island country located in East Asia. Taipei serves as the capital and largest city. Taiwan is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and technological innovation. Despite its complex political status, Taiwan operates as a democratic and economically prosperous nation. With a population of over 23 million people, Taiwan covers an area of 36,193 square kilometers. Mandarin is the official language, and the currency is the New Taiwan dollar.
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Taipei
- Largest City: Taipei
- Population: Over 23 million
- Area: 36,193 square kilometers
- Official Language: Mandarin
- Currency: New Taiwan Dollar
- Political System: Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic
2. Tajikistan
Tajikistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordered by Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and China. Its capital and largest city is Dushanbe. Tajikistan is known for its stunning mountain landscapes, including the Pamir Mountains, and its rich cultural heritage influenced by Persian, Turkic, and Russian traditions. With a population of over 9 million people, Tajikistan covers an area of 143,100 square kilometers. Tajik is the official language, and the currency is the Tajikistani somoni.
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Dushanbe
- Largest City: Dushanbe
- Population: Over 9 million
- Area: 143,100 square kilometers
- Official Language: Tajik
- Currency: Tajikistani Somoni
- Political System: Unitary Presidential Republic
3. Tanzania
Tanzania is an East African country known for its stunning landscapes, including Mount Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti National Park, and the island of Zanzibar. Its capital and largest city is Dodoma, but Dar es Salaam serves as the major commercial hub. Tanzania is home to diverse wildlife and is a popular destination for safari tourism. With a population of over 60 million people, Tanzania covers an area of 945,087 square kilometers. Swahili and English are the official languages, and the currency is the Tanzanian shilling.
- Continent: Africa
- Capital: Dodoma
- Largest City: Dar es Salaam
- Population: Over 60 million
- Area: 945,087 square kilometers
- Official Languages: Swahili, English
- Currency: Tanzanian Shilling
- Political System: Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic
4. Thailand
Thailand, located in Southeast Asia, is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning beaches, and delicious cuisine. Bangkok serves as the capital and largest city. Thailand is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year to its vibrant cities, ancient temples, and tropical islands. With a population of over 69 million people, Thailand covers an area of 513,120 square kilometers. Thai is the official language, and the currency is the Thai baht.
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Bangkok
- Largest City: Bangkok
- Population: Over 69 million
- Area: 513,120 square kilometers
- Official Language: Thai
- Currency: Thai Baht
- Political System: Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
5. Togo
Togo is a West African country known for its diverse culture, vibrant markets, and beautiful coastline along the Gulf of Guinea. Its capital and largest city is Lomé. Togo has a rich history, with influences from various ethnic groups and European colonial powers. With a population of over 8 million people, Togo covers an area of 56,785 square kilometers. French is the official language, and the currency is the West African CFA franc.
- Continent: Africa
- Capital: Lomé
- Largest City: Lomé
- Population: Over 8 million
- Area: 56,785 square kilometers
- Official Language: French
- Currency: West African CFA Franc
- Political System: Unitary Presidential Republic
6. Tonga
Tonga is a Polynesian kingdom located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Fiji. Its capital and largest city is Nuku’alofa. Tonga is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and traditional culture. With a population of approximately 100,000 people, Tonga covers an area of 748 square kilometers spread across 169 islands, of which only 36 are inhabited. Tongan and English are the official languages, and the currency is the Tongan paʻanga.
- Continent: Oceania
- Capital: Nuku’alofa
- Largest City: Nuku’alofa
- Population: Approximately 100,000
- Area: 748 square kilometers
- Official Languages: Tongan, English
- Currency: Tongan Paʻanga
- Political System: Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
7. Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago is a twin island country located off the northern coast of South America, near Venezuela. Its capital and largest city is Port of Spain. Trinidad and Tobago is known for its diverse culture, Carnival celebrations, and stunning beaches. With a population of over 1.3 million people, Trinidad and Tobago covers an area of 5,131 square kilometers. English is the official language, and the currency is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar.
- Continent: North America
- Capital: Port of Spain
- Largest City: Port of Spain
- Population: Over 1.3 million
- Area: 5,131 square kilometers
- Official Language: English
- Currency: Trinidad and Tobago Dollar
- Political System: Unitary Parliamentary Republic
8. Tunisia
Tunisia is a North African country known for its rich history, ancient ruins, and stunning Mediterranean coastline. Its capital and largest city is Tunis. Tunisia is famous for landmarks such as the ancient city of Carthage and the Roman amphitheater of El Djem. With a population of over 11 million people, Tunisia covers an area of 163,610 square kilometers. Arabic is the official language, and the currency is the Tunisian dinar.
- Continent: Africa
- Capital: Tunis
- Largest City: Tunis
- Population: Over 11 million
- Area: 163,610 square kilometers
- Official Language: Arabic
- Currency: Tunisian Dinar
- Political System: Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic
9. Turkey
Turkey, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Its capital is Ankara, while Istanbul is the largest city and a major cultural and economic center. Turkey is famous for its historic sites, including the Hagia Sophia and the ancient city of Ephesus, as well as its delicious cuisine. With a population of over 82 million people, Turkey covers an area of 783,356 square kilometers. Turkish is the official language, and the currency is the Turkish lira.
- Continent: Europe/Asia
- Capital: Ankara
- Largest City: Istanbul
- Population: Over 82 million
- Area: 783,356 square kilometers
- Official Language: Turkish
- Currency: Turkish Lira
- Political System: Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic
10. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Iran. Its capital and largest city is Ashgabat. Turkmenistan is known for its vast deserts, ancient ruins, and unique architecture, including the famous Darvaza gas crater. With a population of over 6 million people, Turkmenistan covers an area of 488,100 square kilometers. Turkmen is the official language, and the currency is the Turkmenistan manat.
- Continent: Asia
- Capital: Ashgabat
- Largest City: Ashgabat
- Population: Over 6 million
- Area: 488,100 square kilometers
- Official Language: Turkmen
- Currency: Turkmenistan Manat
- Political System: Unitary Presidential Republic
11. Tuvalu
Tuvalu is a Polynesian island country located in the Pacific Ocean, midway between Hawaii and Australia. Its capital and largest city is Funafuti. Tuvalu is known for its stunning coral atolls, pristine beaches, and traditional way of life. With a population of approximately 11,000 people, Tuvalu covers a total land area of just 26 square kilometers, making it one of the smallest and least populous countries in the world. Tuvaluan and English are the official languages, and the currency is the Australian dollar.
- Continent: Oceania
- Capital: Funafuti
- Largest City: Funafuti
- Population: Approximately 11,000
- Area: 26 square kilometers
- Official Languages: Tuvaluan, English
- Currency: Australian Dollar
- Political System: Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy