Cities in Clay County, Alabama

Clay County is located in the east-central part of Alabama, nestled in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. Established in 1866, the county is named after Henry Clay, a prominent American statesman. The county is known for its picturesque landscapes, which include rolling hills, forests, and access to outdoor recreation areas like the Talladega National Forest and Cheaha State Park. Historically, Clay County’s economy was centered around agriculture, particularly cotton farming, but it has since diversified into timber and small manufacturing industries. Today, the county offers a rural lifestyle with a focus on outdoor recreation and community living. Clay County is home to two incorporated towns: Ashland and Lineville.


Ashland

City Overview

Ashland, the county seat of Clay County, was established in 1871 and named after Henry Clay’s Kentucky estate. The town developed as an agricultural center, with cotton farming driving the local economy in its early years. Ashland’s central location made it the natural choice for the county seat, and its historic downtown remains a focal point for commerce and government in the area. Over time, the town has evolved into a quiet, rural community known for its small-town charm, friendly residents, and historical architecture. The local economy has diversified beyond agriculture to include timber and small manufacturing industries.

City Facts

  • Population: Approximately 2,000
  • Household Income: Median household income around $31,000
  • Airports: Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (75 miles away)
  • Highways: Alabama State Route 9, Alabama State Route 77, Alabama State Route 63

Major Landmarks and Hotels

Ashland is home to several historical landmarks, including the Clay County Courthouse, built in 1906 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Ashland Theatre, an old-style movie theater, is another popular landmark that offers a glimpse into the town’s past. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy nearby Cheaha State Park, which is a short drive from Ashland and offers hiking, camping, and scenic views from Alabama’s highest point, Cheaha Mountain. Accommodations in Ashland are limited, but visitors can stay in nearby Lineville or in larger towns like Oxford, where they’ll find a range of hotels, including Hampton Inn and Holiday Inn Express.


Lineville

City Overview

Lineville is the second-largest town in Clay County and shares much of its history and rural charm with Ashland. Founded in the mid-19th century, Lineville’s early economy was also rooted in agriculture, with cotton and timber being the primary industries. The town was named for its location on the dividing line between two early land grants. Over the years, Lineville has maintained its small-town feel while also growing as a center for local commerce and outdoor recreation. Today, Lineville is known for its proximity to the Talladega National Forest and Cheaha State Park, which draw visitors for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities.

City Facts

  • Population: Approximately 2,300
  • Household Income: Median household income around $32,000
  • Airports: Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (70 miles away)
  • Highways: Alabama State Route 9, Alabama State Route 49

Major Landmarks and Hotels

Lineville offers access to some of the most beautiful natural landscapes in Alabama. Cheaha State Park, located just a short drive from the town, is home to the highest point in the state, Cheaha Mountain, and offers numerous trails, camping areas, and scenic overlooks. The town’s historical landmarks include the Lineville Baptist Church, established in the late 1800s, and the Clay County Veterans Memorial, which honors local veterans. While Lineville does not have many large hotels, visitors can find accommodations in nearby Oxford or Anniston, where options like the Fairfield Inn & Suites and the Hilton Garden Inn provide comfortable lodging for tourists exploring the area.